With coronavirus cases in the country rising by the day, the threat perception for certain age groups has risen. The people who can be seriously affected by covid-19 are the senior citizens - they are at higher risk due to their weaker immune systems. Keeping that in mind a special coronavirus advisory has been issued by the government.  The Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment has issued an advisory to the states for protection of 16 crore senior citizens from coronavirus. Upgrading its Health Advisory, the Chief Secretary of states, R Subrahmanyam, Secretary, Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment has said that the senior citizens aged above 60 years especially those with medical conditions are particularly susceptible to infections during the COVID times.

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The Ministry along with Health Ministry and AIIMS has prepared an advisory which is to be followed by senior citizens and their care givers during these times.

What not to do?
1. Not to come in close contact with someone who is displaying symptoms of coronavirus disease like fever/cough/breathing difficulty.

2. Not to shake hands or hug friends and near ones. To avoid crowded places like parks, markets and religious places. Not to cough or sneeze into bare hands. Not to touch eyes, face and nose, self-medicate.

3. They have been asked not to go to hospital for routine checkup or follow up. As far as possible make teleconsultation with healthcare provider and not to invite family members and friends at home, says the advisory.

What to do?
1. The do`s for mental well being is to communicate with relatives at home, communicate with neighbours, provided social distancing is followed, and gathering of people is avoided.

2. Senior citizens are advised to rediscover old hobbies like painting, listening to music, reading, make sure to access and believe only the most reliable sources of information.

3. Avoid tobacco, alcohol and other drugs to avoid loneliness or boredom.

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Based on the Census 2011 age-cohort data, it is projected that there would be approximately 16 crore senior citizens of which there are 8.8 crore of those in the age group 60-69 years. 6.4 crore in the age group 70-79 years, assisted elders (above 80 years or people who require medical assistance) are 2.8 crore, indigent elders (destitute who are homeless or deserted by the families) is 0.18 crore.
(With IANS inputs)