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Metal stocks jumped on March 18, lifting the Nifty Metal index by almost 2 per cent, as investors welcomed China's new policy to increase domestic consumption. The rally also comes against the backdrop of continued uncertainties over possible US trade tariffs, further increasing demand for base metals.
China's State Council also recently issued a special action plan to raise residents' income to "vigorously boost consumption." This has fed expectations of greater demand for metals, pushing prices higher. Copper prices hit a five-month high, supporting upbeat sentiment in world commodity markets. Gold, traditionally regarded as a safe-haven asset, extended record-breaking rally above $3,000 an ounce as global economic uncertainties mounted.
Hindalco Industries and Jindal Steel & Power were the key gainers in the metal pack, both of which rose more than 2 per cent. The wider rally also had Tata Steel, Steel Authority of India (SAIL), NMDC, Vedanta, and Adani Enterprises gaining more than 1.5 per cent. Ratnamani Metals & Tubes, however, jumped more than 8 per cent after having fallen to a 52-week low of Rs 2,343 a share.
The recovery in metal stocks is supported by a sharp increase in base metal prices across the world. Copper has been at the forefront, powered by supply shortages and better-than-anticipated economic data from China. Aluminium and zinc prices have also increased, supporting players such as Hindustan Zinc, Jindal Stainless, and National Aluminium Company (NALCO), which registered moderate gains in Tuesday's trading session.
Though the recent rally has put optimism back in the metal space, experts warn that only long-term gains will be subject to China's actual recovery of demand and changes in US trade policies. Global economic indicators, especially inflation levels and Federal Reserve policies, which could influence commodity prices in the short term, will also remain on investors' radars.
With metal shares having strong momentum, is it a short-term gain, or is it perhaps the start of a bigger breakout? Market analysts are guardedly optimistic.